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  1. Abyssal Zone - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

    Dec 19, 2024 · The abyssal zone, or the abyss, is the seafloor and water column from 3,000 to 6,500 meters (9,842 to 21,325 feet) depth, where sunlight doesn’t penetrate.

  2. Abyssal Zone – Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

    Abyssal Zone Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution is the world's leading non-profit oceanographic research organization. Our mission is to explore and understand the ocean and to educate scientists, …

  3. Ocean Zones - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

    Dec 19, 2024 · The ocean water column is made up of five zones: the sunlight (epipelagic), twilight (mesopelagic), midnight (bathypelagic), abyssal (abyssopelagic) and hadal zones (trenches).

  4. Mid-ocean Ridges - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

    Apr 11, 2024 · What are mid-ocean ridges? Mid-ocean ridges form the longest mountain range in the world, nearly all of which lies beneath the sea. These ridges crisscross the world’s oceans like …

  5. Midnight Zone - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

    Dec 19, 2024 · The midnight zone, or bathypelagic, extends to about 4,000 meters (about 13,100 feet), which reaches the ocean floor in many places is in perpetual darkness.

  6. Ocean Trenches - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

    Oct 10, 2022 · Ocean trenches are steep depressions exceeding 6,000 meters in depth, where old ocean crust from one tectonic plate is pushed beneath another plate. Trenches make up the world's …

  7. Twilight Zone - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

    Oct 31, 2024 · The ocean twilight zone is a layer of water that stretches around the globe. It lies 200 to 1,000 meters below the ocean surface, just beyond the reach of sunlight.

  8. A rare black seadevil anglerfish sees the light

    Mar 20, 2025 · The deep ocean is a world of extremes—intense pressure, frigid temperatures, and perpetual darkness. It is also home to astonishing life forms, uniquely adapted to survive in …

  9. Seamounts - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

    Apr 11, 2024 · What are Seamounts? Seamounts are underwater mountains that rise hundreds or thousands of feet from the seafloor. They are generally extinct volcanoes that, while active, created …

  10. Jellyfish & Other Zooplankton - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

    Jul 29, 2022 · Jellyfish and other zooplankton are animals that live all or part of their life suspended and drifting in fresh or salt water, rarely come in contact with hard surfaces.